Hypertension.

Hypertension

happens when the force of the blood pushing against the walls of the arteries is too high. It is diagnosed when the pressure is 140/90 mmHg or higher. Hypertension is common, but people with high blood pressure may not feel any symptoms.

High blood pressure can lead to other serious problems such as arteriosclerosis, heart attack, heart failure, and stroke. When detected, hypertension can be effectively treated. Sometimes, lifestyle changes, including increased physical activity, reduction of excess body weight, lower salt consumption, or better stress management, can be sufficient to normalize high blood pressure. If necessary, medication can help control pressure and avoid hypertension-related damage.